Cactus collection

Plant 21 / 45

Gymnocalycium mihanovichii f. variegata 'Black Widow'

Black Widow chin cactus

Collection RecordCactus-09Pot LabelG1Pot HistoryP27
Black Widow chin cactus (G1) plant view on September 16, 2026
Owned plant · © Nick

Species reference · Karelj · Public domain · Photo Source ↗

Measurements and Care History

Weights, watering, events, and charts for P27.

Open Pot HistoryGoogle Sheets

Spot it

What it looks like

A low, dark ribbed globe mottled in near-black purple, wine red, and patches of green, with pale areoles punctuating the sharp color changes.

One curious thing

Did you know?

This dramatic dark plant belongs to the same species as the neon grafted “moon cacti” sold in stores; the difference is a horticultural color form, not a different cactus species.

Explore This Plant

A closer look

How this plant works

Chinlike rib notches and pale spine cushions stand out against the dark and green sectors of 'Black Widow'.

Botanical anatomy of 'Black Widow', with numbered markers for notched rib, areole, curved spines, green sector.
  1. Notched rib

    The rib's chinlike steps shape the expandable water-storing body.

  2. Areole

    A pale cushion produces the small spine cluster.

  3. Curved spines

    Short spines protect the surface around each areole.

  4. Green sector

    Chlorophyll-bearing tissue contributes to the plant's photosynthesis.

Anatomy sources: [2][4]

Habitat and origins

The wild species comes from Paraguay and northeastern Argentina, including Chaco and Formosa. 'Black Widow' is a cultivated color form, so it has no separate wild habitat. Its smoky purple to nearly black body retains green tissue; the collection plant grows on its own roots rather than a graft.

Habitat sources: [1][3]

What growth can look like

  1. Stage 1

    Small globe

    The young plant develops a compact ribbed body.

  2. Stage 2

    Widening crown

    New growth adds to the notched ribs at the top.

  3. Stage 3

    Offsetting cluster

    Mountain Crest reports regular offsets that can form a cluster.

New growth broadens the crown; offsets gradually turn the original globe into a cluster.

Growth sources: [2][3]

Flowers

The species bears pale green to brownish-yellow funnel-shaped flowers near the crown. Smooth buds lack the hairs and spines found on many other cactus flower buds.

Sources: [2]

As it matures

A compact ribbed globe can broaden into an offsetting cluster, with smaller heads gathered around the original stem.

Sources: [3]

Behind the name

The species was first published as Echinocactus mihanovichii in 1905, then placed in Gymnocalycium in 1922.

Sources: [1]

Similar plants, useful clues

Grafted moon cactus

Many vividly colored moon cacti lack enough chlorophyll and use a separate green rootstock. This own-root plant has a continuous base and green sectors.

Comparison sources: [2]

This plant in the collection

Its story so far

  1. Arrived and repotted

    Received from Mountain Crest Gardens and moved from its 2-inch nursery pot into the collection pot.

    Collection record ↗
  2. Measured reference

    Potted weight 388 g; plant 0.5 in high × 1.2 in wide.

    Collection record ↗

Then and now

Six newly repotted Mountain Crest plants arranged in two rows, with Black Widow cactus in the blue pot at lower left
Earliest dated viewPhotographed · © NickOpen photograph ↗
Black Widow chin cactus (G1) plant view on September 16, 2026
Latest dated viewPhotographed · © NickOpen photograph ↗

Explore the sources

  1. Kew Plants of the World Online: Gymnocalycium mihanovichii ↗
  2. NC State Extension: Gymnocalycium mihanovichii ↗
  3. Mountain Crest Gardens: Black Widow ↗
  4. National Park Service: cactus adaptations ↗

Names and identity

Kind Name
Underlying species Gymnocalycium mihanovichii
Seller designation G. mihanovichii f. variegata 'Black Widow'
Working common name Black Widow chin cactus
Cultivar range Horticultural selection

The dark purple-to-nearly-black color and irregular green sectors are the cultivar's defining visual traits. Stable color patches remain firm; new bleaching, soft areas, or hard tan scars deserve closer inspection.

Collection history

Ordered from Mountain Crest Gardens on August 25, 2026, this plant arrived rooted on August 28 in a 2-inch nursery pot. It was inspected and repotted that day into a 4 × 4 × 3.7-inch round pot, with approximately 95% of the nursery soil removed according to the owner. The substrate was slightly moist at inspection.

The August 29 measurements were 388 g for the potted plant and 0.5 in high × 1.2 in wide for the plant itself, measured with a scale and ruler. Collection photographs include top and side views.

The mix is Molly's Succulent Mix with added perlite. On September 20, the owner estimated the blend as approximately 80% Molly's / 20% added perlite. See the current placement guide for the indoor arrangement. Individual lamp clearance has not been measured.

Nursery description

Mountain Crest Gardens' specifications, recorded August 26, 2026:

Seller field Listing value
SKU C2ZY7804
Product size 2.0-inch pot
Current / seasonal color Purple or black / green
Hardiness Zone 10; seller threshold 30 °F
Recommended light Bright indoor light; full sun
Growth habit Vertical grower / tall stem — seller category
Special characteristics Slow grower; variegated

Mountain Crest describes a smoky purple-to-black cactus that offsets regularly, gradually building a cluster around the original globe.

Origin, form, and publication

The underlying species is native to Paraguay and northeastern Argentina. Gymnocalycium mihanovichii was first published under Echinocactus in 1905 and transferred to Gymnocalycium in 1922.

The genus name means “naked calyx,” referring to smooth flower buds without hairs or spines. Look for those buds emerging near the crown.

Care in this collection

Topic Practical starting approach
Grow-light position Photo-matched R1C3 · Bright. September 15, 2026 photo reference: six-column/four-row front grid, facing the window. Front-center bright position; dark color and variegation do not establish a shade requirement. See the current placement guide.
Water Let the root zone dry before watering, using pot-weight trends and plant firmness together. The larger pot can remain damp below a dry surface.
Pot and mix 4 × 4 × 3.7-inch round pot with Molly's Succulent Mix and approximately 20% added perlite (owner estimate). Keep drainage clear and avoid persistent moisture around the base.
Color Judge new scars, bleaching, or translucence separately from stable dark purple and green variegation.

Rotation, propagation, and watch points

  • Acclimate the most variegated face gradually when changing the pot's orientation; pale sectors can be more sensitive than green tissue.
  • More green tissue generally provides more photosynthetic capacity; do not remove green offsets merely to make the plant look darker.
  • A sudden pale, translucent, or hard tan patch after a light change is not a desirable extension of the cultivar color.
  • Keep the plant above freezing and away from standing water.

Sources

Through the seasons

Plant Photo History

Full Gyazo Collection ↗

Recent photographs of this plant. Open a photo or its collection for the complete history.

Black Widow chin cactus (G1) plant view on September 16, 2026
Low dark burgundy-purple globe with angular ribs, intact projecting spines and pale crown areoles.Photographed · © Nick, all rights reservedOpen This Capture ↗
Side view of the newly repotted Black Widow cactus in its blue 4 × 4 × 3.7-inch round pot
Current P27 / G1 side view after the August 28 repot, recording body color and condition without treating the photograph as cultivar proof.Photographed · © Nick, all rights reservedOpen This Capture ↗

From the nursery

Nursery Labels

Original nursery labels and packaging.

Cropped Mountain Crest seller label for P27 showing code 204 and the truncated Black Widow name
Seller-label crop linking P27 / G1 to the Black Widow order record; the physical tag is evidence of the seller's name, not independent cultivar verification.Aug 29, 2026 · © Nick, all rights reservedView Full Label ↗Label Close-Up